Research  /  AI model adoption
Model Adoption / Updated live

Where AI demand is actually flowing.

AI Model Adoption measures routed model usage over a trailing seven-day window. It shows where demand is flowing by where each model was built, refreshed daily from OpenRouter data.

Model origin, not user location. Measured usage, not launch announcements or benchmark claims.

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AI model adoption in 30 seconds
What it is

A live read on where AI demand actually flows - by where the model was built (Asia, the US, Europe) - measured in real routed usage, not announcements or benchmarks.

Why it matters

It is the clearest public signal of who is winning the AI race, and exactly how far behind Europe sits. The lead moves week to week, and most leaders are reading last year's map.

So what

If you are deciding what to build on, who to depend on, or how exposed you are to one region's models, this is the map - not the press release.

Regional share of routed tokens

The market, measured weekly.

The map shows model origin and the ranking shows routed share. Select a region to keep the geography, totals and model list in one coherent view.

Where the published models were built Origin share controls glow intensity. No route paths are implied.

Regional share of routed tokens, by where the model was built.

  • Asia: 63.86% of routed tokens (+17.29pp week on week), 24 of the models published. Led by DeepSeek V4.1 Flash, ranked 1 of 59 models measured.
  • Europe: 0.0% of routed tokens (-0.03pp week on week), no model in the published ranking.
  • US: 27.1% of routed tokens (+3.06pp week on week), 29 of the models published. Led by OpenAI GPT 6 Luna, ranked 6 of 59 models measured.
  • Other: 9.04% of routed tokens (-20.33pp week on week), 1 of the models published. Led by Stealth Space Bunny Alpha, ranked 10 of 59 models measured.
This week: Asia leads with 64% of routed tokens this week (+17.3 points), while Europe sits at 0.00%.Reuse with attribution to yellow3 lab.
The live model chart

Every model has a record.

54 model cards ranked by routed share for the seven days ending 11 October 2026. Open any card for its economics, capabilities, history and evidence.

Rank 1▲ 1DeepSeek V4.1 FlashDeepSeek / Asia23.84%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 2▲ 1Z.ai GLM 5.3 FlashZ.ai / Asia7.12%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 3▲ 1Xiaomi Mimo V2.6 FlashXiaomi / Asia6.67%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 4NewStepFun Step 5 PreviewStepFun / Asia5.14%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 5– UnchangedTencent Hy4 PreviewTencent / Asia4.82%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 6– UnchangedOpenAI GPT 6 LunaOpenAI / United States4.12%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 7▲ 1NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra 550b A55b (free)NVIDIA / United States4.0%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 8▲ 5Anthropic Claude Opus 5.5Anthropic / United States2.92%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 9▼ 2DeepSeek V4 Flash (31 Jul 2026)DeepSeek / Asia2.86%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 10▼ 9Stealth Space Bunny Alphastealth / Other2.44%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 11▲ 1Z.ai GLM 5.3Z.ai / Asia2.2%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 12▼ 1TypeSafe Jev 1.13TypeSafe / United States1.96%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 13▼ 3DeepSeek V4 Flash (23 Apr 2026)DeepSeek / Asia1.79%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 14▲ 1Tencent Hy3Tencent / Asia1.46%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 15▲ 12Anthropic Claude Sonnet 5.5Anthropic / United States1.41%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 16▲ 1Meta Muse Spark 1.3 Contributormeta / United States1.32%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 17▼ 1Moonshot Kimi K3Moonshot / Asia1.25%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 18▲ 14OpenAI GPT 6.1 SolOpenAI / United States1.24%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 19▼ 5Google Gemini 3.8 FlashGoogle / United States1.19%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 20▼ 11OpenAI GPT 5.6 LunaOpenAI / United States1.07%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 21▼ 1OpenAI GPT 5.6 SolOpenAI / United States0.91%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 22▼ 3Z.ai GLM 5.2Z.ai / Asia0.91%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 23▲ 5DeepSeek V4 Pro (13 Aug 2026)DeepSeek / Asia0.76%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 24▼ 2MiniMax M3MiniMax / Asia0.75%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 25▼ 4Xiaomi Mimo V2.6 ProXiaomi / Asia0.74%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 26NewAnthropic Claude Haiku 5.5Anthropic / United States0.61%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 27▼ 1Poolside Laguna S 2.1 (free)Poolside / United States0.58%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 28▲ 1Google Gemini 3 Flash PreviewGoogle / United States0.57%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 29▲ 8Upstage Solar Pro4upstage / Asia0.55%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 30▲ 16Upstage Solar Mini4upstage / Asia0.54%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 31▲ 4NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Lightning (free)NVIDIA / United States0.53%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 32▼ 1Anthropic Claude Opus 5Anthropic / United States0.5%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 33▼ 10OpenAI GPT 6 SolOpenAI / United States0.49%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 34▼ 9Anthropic Claude Sonnet 5Anthropic / United States0.46%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 35▲ 10Dots-studio Dots 3 Note Preview (free)dots-studio / Asia0.45%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 36▼ 6DeepSeek V4 Pro (23 Apr 2026)DeepSeek / Asia0.43%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 37▼ 13Xiaomi Mimo V2.5Xiaomi / Asia0.38%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 38▲ 16inclusionAI Ling 3.1 FlashinclusionAI / Asia0.37%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 39▲ 9NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super 120b A12b (free)NVIDIA / United States0.36%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 40▲ 13xAI Grok 4.7xAI / United States0.36%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 41▼ 8Google Gemini 2.5 Flash LiteGoogle / United States0.35%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 42▼ 24OpenAI GPT 6 AstraOpenAI / United States0.34%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 43▼ 5Google Gemini 3.1 Flash LiteGoogle / United States0.27%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 44▼ 2Google Gemma 4 31b ItGoogle / United States0.27%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 45▼ 9OpenAI GPT OSS 120bOpenAI / United States0.24%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 46▼ 7Qwen Qwen3.8 FlashQwen / Asia0.24%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 47▲ 10Meta Muse Spark 1.3meta / United States0.22%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 48▼ 8Google Gemini 2.5 FlashGoogle / United States0.22%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 49▼ 6Qwen Qwen3.8 27bQwen / Asia0.2%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 50▼ 9Google Gemini 3.7 FlashGoogle / United States0.19%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 51▲ 8Google Gemma 4 26b A4b ItGoogle / United States0.19%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 52▼ 8inclusionAI Ling 3.0 Flash Sante (free)inclusionAI / Asia0.17%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 53▼ 4Qwen Qwen3.7 FlashQwen / Asia0.12%Routed shareOpen model record →Rank 54▼ 20OpenAI GPT 6 Luna ProOpenAI / United States0.1%Routed shareOpen model record →
Record book

The movement stays visible.

High-water marks, leadership streaks, entrants and reversals remain visible instead of disappearing into the next snapshot.

Europe's high-water share0.75%set 22 May 2026
Longest reign at number one11 daysDeepSeek V4 Flash
Current number oneDeepSeek V4.1 Flash7 days running
Biggest weekly mover#48 → #30Dots-studio Dots 3 Note Preview (free)
Steepest fall#28 → #48Qwen Qwen3.8 27b
New entrants this week8StepFun Step 5 Preview and others
yellow3 on the record

The call stays on the page.

A public instrument should expose its own judgment to the same scrutiny as the data.

Latest published call
“Asia holds above 55 percent of routed tokens next Wednesday, and the top five models remain Chinese-built.”
Resolves 2026-07-15
Previous graded call
Correct
“Asia stays ahead of the US in routed share next Wednesday, and Europe stays below one percent.”
Both held. On 10 June Asia stayed comfortably ahead of the US in routed share, and Europe stayed below one percent. It has only widened since.
Edition 6 · 8 July 2026 Latest published analysis
By Thomas Chr. Melskens

Asia routes three tokens in five. The frontier moved east and stayed.

Five weeks ago this instrument opened on Asia at 46 percent of routed tokens. It is now 61 percent, and the six most-routed models are all built in China.

When model adoption launched in June, Asia carried 46 percent of the tokens routed through OpenRouter, and that already looked high. Five weeks on it is 60.6 percent, up almost five points in the last seven days alone, while the United States has slipped to 32.7 percent. The line did not wobble and revert. It bent once and kept bending.

The concentration is sharper than the regional split suggests. The six most-routed models this week, Tencent's hy3, Xiaomi's MiMo, two DeepSeek v4 variants, MiniMax M3 and Z-ai's GLM 5.2, are all Chinese-built, and most are open-weight. The first American model on the board, Anthropic's Claude 4.7 Opus, sits seventh at 4.3 percent. Europe remains a rounding error at half a percent, and drifted down again this week.

One caveat holds the whole read together: this is OpenRouter routing traffic, which is developer-skewed and cost-sensitive and excludes most direct enterprise API usage. It measures where builders reach first when they are paying by the token, not the whole market. But that is precisely the leading edge. For a European team choosing a default model on price and performance today, the honest answer is increasingly an Asian-built, open-weight one, and the trendline says that answer is hardening, not softening.

Methodology and sources

Evidence that can be inspected.

Region reflects where each model's developer is headquartered, not where the model is hosted. Open-weight models are attributed to their original developer. Models we cannot place cleanly in Asia, Europe or the US - including OpenRouter's own aggregated 'other' row and undisclosed labs - are counted as Other. The full mapping is versioned at research/model-origins.json (version 2026-06-03). Figures reflect OpenRouter routing traffic specifically. That traffic is developer-skewed and cost-sensitive and excludes most direct enterprise API usage, so this is developer routing behaviour, not the whole market. Token totals are OpenRouter's combined prompt and completion totals, the same basis as the public rankings chart, aggregated over a trailing seven days; week-over-week compares against the seven days before that.

Corrections

Findings yellow3 has withdrawn or restated, kept on the record rather than quietly amended.

  • Price-change correction yellow3 withdrew every published price change, and the dated developments derived from them, across all model records. Recording the endpoint was not sufficient: OpenRouter publishes one headline price per model and that price follows whichever provider it is routing to, while a single model is sold by up to 35 providers at prices up to five times apart. A change of route therefore appeared as a change of price. Between 17 and 22 September 2026 this published eighteen price developments, twelve of them claiming moves of 25 per cent or more, including three consecutive daily moves of +96, -52 and +110 per cent on one record and +300 per cent on another. Twenty-five of the thirty-two prices recorded in that window sat exactly on a price a provider was charging at the time, and one record was published falling from $1.40 to $0.84 while its developer's own endpoint stayed at $1.40 throughout. No provider had changed a price. The observations themselves stand and remain published: the listed price on a given date is a fact. From 23 September 2026 every observation records which providers were charging the listed price, and a price change is reported only where a provider charging the earlier price is charging the new one. Where an observation names no provider, the price is published and no change is derived from it.
  • Price-history correction yellow3 withdrew 91 of 134 historical price observations across 41 model records. These models were listed on multiple OpenRouter endpoints, while earlier observations did not record the endpoint. Endpoint changes could therefore appear as model price changes. From 17 September 2026, every price observation records its endpoint. Records contradicting their current listed price fell from 20 to zero.

Source: OpenRouter (openrouter.ai/rankings), as of 11 October 2026. View source

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